A Case Report and 31-Case Study: Does Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy in Myasthenia Gravis Patients Have a High Mortality Rate? Article (Faculty180)

cited authors

  • Gayfield, Scott; Busken, Joshua; Mansur, Sarmed

description

  • Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder in which antibodies are formed against post-synaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors that lead to impeded muscle contraction and commonly affects the oculomotor muscles. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is a dilated cardiomyopathy that can mimic a myocardial infarction and causes reversible systolic dysfunction. This is a case of a 66-year-old Caucasian male with a known history of ocular myasthenia gravis that presented to the emergency room with worsening dyspnea secondary to a myasthenic crisis. One day, following admission, his shortness of breath failed to improve and was found to meet the diagnostic criteria for takotsubo cardiomyopathy. A brief review of 31 previous cases summarizes the current case reports, patterns, and mortality associated with the myasthenic crisis associated with TTC.

authors

publication date

  • 2022

published in

start page

  • e28625

volume

  • 14